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Chemistry Department outreach Program

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Hydrogen Rocket

Materials:

  • 1 Pringles can with the cover
  • 1 balloon filled with hydrogen gas
  • 1 length of rubber tubing
  • 1 screw type clamp and a pipe cleaner
  • 3 rubber stoppers

Procedure:
Punch a small hole in the bottom of the Pringles can. Cut a quarter sized hole in the cover of the can. With the pipe cleaner, fasten the balloon on the length of rubber tubing so the balloon can be filled with gas and not leak. Fill the balloon with hydrogen gas and use the screw tupe clamp to seal off the tubing. At the demonstration site, place the 3 rubber stoppers in a triangular pattern for a launching pad. With the Pringle can resting on the stoppers, bottom side up, have one person create a good seal with their finger over the small hole and tilt the can enough for a second person to quickly release the hydrogen gas into the can through the hole in the plastic cover on the underneath side. Have a third person with a match taped on a meter stick light the match as soon as the hydrogen is done emptying into the can and light the small hold on the topside of the Pringle can. Cover your ears.

Helpful Hints:

  • This is a very violent reaction. Make sure everything is done quickly and by people who clearly understand their role.
  • Be sure to light the can as soon as possible because the hydrogen is lighter than atmosphereic air and will escape the can quickly, causing the can to blow up as soon as it is lit.
  • The can will be sent a few feet in the air. Make sure there is not anything on the ceiling that could get damaged.
  • As this experiment is easy to "misfire", have a second or third hydrogen balloon ready.
 
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